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Hijri Date Converter (Islamic Calendar)

The Hijri (Islamic) calendar follows the moon, so its year has about 354 days and starts around 11 days earlier each Gregorian year. In the Umm al-Qura calendar, 24 October 2026 is 13 Jumada al-Ula 1448.

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How does the Hijri calendar work?

Each Hijri month begins with the new crescent moon and lasts 29 or 30 days, never 31. Twelve months make a year of about 354 days, roughly 11 days shorter than the Gregorian year. That is why Ramadan and the two Eids come about 11 days earlier every year and slowly move through all the seasons.

The same goes for any date you care about. A Hijri anniversary does not stay on the same Gregorian day: it comes about 11 days earlier each year, and a converter like this one is the easiest way to find it.

The years are counted from the Hijra, the Prophet's migration from Mecca to Medina, which is why years carry the letters AH. The twelve months, in order, are:

  1. Muharram
  2. Safar
  3. Rabi al-Awwal
  4. Rabi al-Thani
  5. Jumada al-Ula
  6. Jumada al-Akhirah
  7. Rajab
  8. Shaban
  9. Ramadan
  10. Shawwal
  11. Dhu al-Qadah
  12. Dhu al-Hijjah

How does this converter work?

The tool uses the Umm al-Qura calendar that is built into modern browsers, based on the Unicode CLDR data. Choose Gregorian to Hijri and pick a date, or choose Hijri to Gregorian and enter a day, month and year. If you enter the 30th of a month that only has 29 days in this calendar, the tool tells you the date does not exist.

Under the result you will find upcoming events with estimated dates: Islamic New Year, the Prophet's Birthday, the first day of Ramadan, Eid al-Fitr, Arafah Day and Eid al-Adha. If your browser is very old and cannot handle the Islamic calendar, the tool will ask you to update it.

A worked example

Gregorian to Hijri: 24 October 2026 converts to 13 Jumada al-Ula 1448.

Hijri to Gregorian: 1 Ramadan 1448 converts to 8 February 2027, and 1 Shawwal 1448, the day of Eid al-Fitr, to 9 March 2027. Count the days from 8 February to 8 March 2027 and you get 29, so Ramadan 1448 has 29 days in this calendar.

Now look one year ahead. 1 Ramadan 1449 converts to 28 January 2028. From 8 February 2027 to 28 January 2028 is 354 days, one Hijri year, which is why Ramadan lands 11 days earlier on the calendar.

Why can dates in the UAE differ by a day?

In the UAE, the start of Ramadan, Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha is confirmed by the moon-sighting committee after the crescent is sought locally. The Umm al-Qura calendar is calculated in advance, so the real date can be a day earlier or later than the one shown here.

Public holidays for the Eids are announced by the government shortly before they begin. Treat the dates below as estimates for planning, not as confirmed holidays.

Key dates for the coming year (estimated)

EventHijri dateEstimated Gregorian date
First day of Ramadan1 Ramadan 14488 February 2027
Eid al-Fitr1 Shawwal 14489 March 2027
Arafah Day9 Dhu al-Hijjah 144815 May 2027
Eid al-Adha10 Dhu al-Hijjah 144816 May 2027
Islamic New Year1 Muharram 14496 June 2027
Prophet's Birthday12 Rabi al-Awwal 144914 August 2027

Tips

  • Planning a trip in Ramadan? Read our Ramadan in the UAE guide first. Ramadan 1448 falls in February and March 2027, one of the mildest times of year.
  • During Ramadan, the prayer times tool shows Fajr and Maghrib for every emirate, which mark the start and end of the fast.
  • Leave a day of slack around Eid when booking flights or time off, since the exact holiday is confirmed late. Our post on UAE public holidays lists the main ones.
  • Some calendars and apps use other Hijri calculations, so a date elsewhere may differ by a day from this one.

Frequently asked questions

What is today's Hijri date?

Open the tool on Gregorian to Hijri and it shows today's date in the Umm al-Qura calendar. For example, 24 October 2026 is 13 Jumada al-Ula 1448.

When does Ramadan 2027 start in the UAE?

Ramadan 1448 is expected to begin on or around 8 February 2027, based on the Umm al-Qura calendar. The UAE confirms the date after moon sighting, so it can move by a day.

When is Eid al-Fitr in 2027?

Eid al-Fitr is estimated for 9 March 2027. The exact day depends on the moon sighting, and the government announces the public holiday shortly before.

Why does Ramadan move every year?

Because the Hijri year follows the moon and has about 354 days, around 11 days fewer than the Gregorian year. Ramadan therefore starts about 11 days earlier each year.

How many days are in a Hijri month?

Either 29 or 30 days, depending on the moon. A Hijri month never has 31 days.

Sources

  1. Unicode CLDR: Umm al-Qura calendar

Rules last checked: Oct 1, 2026. Results are estimates to help you plan, not legal, tax or financial advice.

Guides that go with this tool

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